Service Finder
VAT-free shopping in Germany as a traveler from a non-EU country
Service Description
Travelers from third countries (non-member states of the European Union) can make VAT-free purchases in Germany from a value of goods of EUR 50.01 under certain conditions. For travelers residing in Northern Ireland, tax-free shopping is excluded.
If you make purchases on private trips in Germany, you must initially pay the full price including VAT, but can have the tax refunded.
The VAT exemption does not apply to goods that are used to equip or supply private means of transport (e.g. car, motorboat, aircraft). These include, for example, bumpers, wing mirrors, fuel or care products. Services such as hotel accommodation and restaurant visits are also excluded from the exemption.
In order to receive a tax refund, you must submit the "Export and customer certificate for VAT purposes for exports in non-commercial travel (Section 6 (3a) UStG)" form completed by your retailer or the cash register or invoice receipt to a border customs office before leaving the customs territory of the Union. If the requirements are met, the customs office will confirm that the goods have been exported on time and that you are a third-country buyer (export and buyer confirmation).
On presentation of the export documents confirmed by the customs office to the retailer, the retailer can refund the VAT to you. Alternatively, you have the option of having the VAT refunded by a service company. This company will pay the tax amount after deducting a processing fee (primarily at airports) on presentation of the export documents confirmed by the customs authorities.
Process flow
Ask in the store for the form "Export and recipient certificate for VAT purposes for exports in non-commercial travel (Section 6 (3a) UStG)" and have it completed on site. Alternatively, you can print out the form yourself from the customs website and carry it with you during the purchase. Or you can use the cash register or invoice receipt. This can be used instead of the aforementioned form for submission to the border customs office.
In the store
- If you use the form: Have it filled out by the retailer and confirmed by their signature.
- Alternatively: Use the till receipt or invoice receipt.
At the border customs office
- When checking in, inform your airline staff that you need an export and customer confirmation in order to be reimbursed for the VAT on your purchases.
- After checking your baggage and attaching the baggage tag, the airline staff will refer you to the relevant border customs office.
- The customs staff will confirm the export of your purchases on the form or the receipt/invoice. If your purchases are in your checked baggage, the baggage will remain at customs and will be forwarded from there for transportation. If your purchases are in your hand baggage, you can take them into the cabin after check-in.
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With the export and customer confirmation from customs, you can now have the VAT refunded. There are 2 ways to do this:
- Back at home, you send the proof of export and receipt to the retailer. The retailer will then refund the VAT to you.
- Alternatively, you can contact a service company directly at the airport before departure, which will carry out the refund for you for a service fee.
Please note if you are changing planes again within the European customs area:
- You must have goods in your checked baggage confirmed by the customs office at the first airport of departure.
- The export of items in hand baggage will be confirmed by customs at the last EU airport of departure.
Requirements
- You live in a non-EU member state.
- Your place of residence is not Northern Ireland.
- You are not in possession of a residence permit that entitles you to stay in Germany for more than 3 months.
- The purchase involves goods from the retail trade. Services are excluded.
- The goods must arrive in the third country within three months of purchase.
- You export the goods in your personal luggage. Personal luggage only includes luggage that you are carrying with you when crossing the border. Luggage that is sent home by post or by a forwarding agent does not count as personal luggage.
- The purchase must amount to at least EUR 50.01 (including VAT) per receipt.
Which documents are required?
- Proof of place of residence by means of personal documents (e.g. passport or identity card)
What are the fees?
There are no costs for you.
What deadlines do I have to pay attention to?
You will only be refunded the VAT if you export the goods before the end of the 3rd calendar month following the month of purchase.
Processing duration
You will usually receive the export confirmation from the responsible border customs office immediately.
Legal basis
Applications / forms
- Objection (if the confirmation is rejected)
- The appeal must be lodged with the main customs office in whose jurisdiction the border customs office that rejected the confirmation is located.
- Fiscal court action
Appeal
- Forms: yes
- Online procedure possible: no
- Written form required: no
- Personal appearance required: yes
Author
The text was automatically translated based on the German content.
- Cooperation of customs offices in the issuing of proof of export and proof of purchase in non-commercial travel for VAT purposes Issuing
Remark: Display of performance in the source portal
Technically approved by
Federal Ministry of Finance
Professionally released on
10.02.2021
Source: Zuständigkeitsfinder Thüringen (Linie6PLus)
Competent Authority
Generalzolldirektion (GZD), Dienststellensuche Zoll
Address
01099 Dresden, Stadt
Telephone
+49 228 303-26020Remark: For private individuals
Telephone
+49 228 303-26030Remark: For companies
Fax
+49 351 44834-590DE-Mail
auskunft-zoll.gzd@zoll.de-mail.deOpening times
Office hours:
Monday 08:00 - 17:00
Tuesday 08:00 - 17:00
Wednesday 08:00 - 17:00
Thursday 08:00 - 17:00
Friday 08:00 - 17:00
Consultations are only possible by prior appointment.