Service Finder
Requesting a pension allowance or its withdrawal
Service Description
If you make provision for your old age with a Riester contract, you can receive allowances and tax benefits. The state supports your payments through allowances and, if applicable, additional tax relief through the special expenses deduction.
These allowances are available:
- Basic allowance of EUR 175.00 per year for each eligible person
- Child allowance of EUR 300.00 per year for each child born from 1.1.2008 (for children born up to 31.12.2007: EUR 185)
- One-off career entry bonus of EUR 200.00 (for persons directly entitled to an allowance who have not yet reached the age of 25 in the contribution year)
In order to receive the allowances in full, a certain minimum own contribution must be paid into your Riester contract. The minimum own contribution is 4 percent of your relevant income from the previous year (e.g. your gross income subject to pension insurance from the previous year). If the payments are lower, the allowance will be reduced proportionately.
Example:
Jutta Müller is an employee and has two children, both born after 2008. Her gross income in the previous year was EUR 35,000, which means:
- EUR 1,400 must be paid into the Riester contract each year for the full allowances (4 percent of EUR 35,000).
- Mrs. Müller receives EUR 775.00 in allowances (EUR 175.00 basic allowance + EUR 600.00 child allowance).
- Thanks to the allowances, she only has to pay EUR 625.00 into her Riester contract out of her own pocket (EUR 1,400 - EUR 775).
Tip: You can calculate your amounts using the "Riester calculator" from the German Pension Insurance Association. The calculator also takes into account the additional options for married spouses who are indirectly entitled to an allowance.
You can also apply for an additional special expense deduction from your local tax office as part of your income tax return.
Process flow
There are two ways to apply for the allowance:
Annual application:
- Your Riester provider will usually send you the application. Ask your provider if you have not received it.
- Complete the application and send it back to the address given. Your provider will forward your application in electronic form to the Central Allowance Office for Retirement Assets (ZfA).
If you want your provider to take care of the annual allowance application for you, you can use the standing allowance application:
- To do this, you give your provider written authorization when you take out the contract or apply for the allowance for the first time.
Inform your provider of any personal changes in your circumstances that lead to a reduction or loss of entitlement to the allowance. This is important, for example, if your allowance entitlement changes, a child is added or removed, you get married or divorced.
The ZfA uses the data provided by your provider to determine whether and to what extent you are entitled to an allowance. The allowance is calculated by the ZfA and paid out to the provider of the old-age provision contract and then credited to your contract. You will not receive any special notification of this.
Your provider will send you a certificate once a year. This certificate lists, among other things, all the allowances that have been granted or reclaimed for the corresponding contribution year.
Requirements
General requirements:
- You have concluded a certified private pension contract or have a riester-subsidized company pension plan.
-
You pay the minimum annual contribution (4 percent of the relevant income from the previous year less allowances).
- If you earn less, you must pay in at least EUR 60.00 (EUR 5.00 per month).
- You submit an allowance application.
Requirements for the basic allowance:
-
You are "directly entitled to an allowance". You are, for example, if you
- are compulsorily insured in the statutory pension insurance scheme in Germany or
- are a civil servant in Germany.
Alternatively:
- You are "indirectly entitled to an allowance". This means that you are not directly entitled to the allowance, but your spouse or partner is entitled to the allowance as a person directly entitled to the allowance. You need your own private certified pension plan and pay in at least EUR 60.00 per year.
Requirements for the child allowance:
- You have been assessed child benefit by the relevant family benefits office.
- The child lives in your household.
- You apply for the child allowance using the supplementary child allowance form.
Requirements for the career entry bonus:
- You have taken out a private certified pension plan or have a riester-subsidized company pension plan, are directly entitled to an allowance and have not yet reached the age of 25 at the start of the contribution year.
-
A special application is not required for this.
Which documents are required?
- Application for pension allowance
- Supplementary form for child allowance
- As a rule, you do not need to submit any additional documents.
You can use the following documents, among others, to complete the application or to check the information you have already submitted:
- Your Riester contract documents
- Social security notifications from your employer
- Child benefit certificates
- Tax assessment notices
What are the fees?
You can apply for the allowance free of charge.
What deadlines do I have to pay attention to?
Application Deadline: 2 YearsYou must submit the application for the allowance to your provider by the end of the 2nd calendar year following the contribution year. Example: Application for allowance for the contribution year 2021 - by December 31, 2023.
Processing duration
The processing time is a few days.
Legal basis
- § Section 81 of the Income Tax Act (EStG)
- § Section 83 of the Income Tax Act (EStG)
- § Section 84 of the Income Tax Act (EStG)
- § Section 85 of the Income Tax Act (EStG)
- § Section 89 of the Income Tax Act (EStG)
- § Section 90 (1) and (2) of the Income Tax Act (EStG)
- § Section 92 of the Income Tax Act (EStG)
- §Section 1 of the Retirement Provision Contracts Certification Act (AltZertG)
Applications / forms
- For objections to the amount or the reclaiming of an allowance: Application for determination of the old-age provision allowance (§ 90 (4) EStG). You will find further information in the certificate from your provider.
- Appeal
- Action before the tax court
Appeal
Forms available: Yes
Written form required: Yes
Informal application possible: No
Personal appearance necessary: No
Online services available: partly (depending on provider)
What else should I know?
There are no indications or special features.
Further Information
Author
Federal Ministry of Finance (BMF)
The text was automatically translated based on the German content.
- Additional pension provision Approval of allowance
Remark: Display of performance in the source portal
Technically approved by
Federal Ministry of Finance (BMF)
Professionally released on
05.05.2022
Source: Zuständigkeitsfinder Thüringen (Linie6PLus)
Competent Authority
Deutsche Rentenversicherung Bund Zentrale Zulagenstelle für Altersvermögen (ZfA)
Postal address
Telephone
+49 3381 21677200Remark: Service hotline for private pension provision and the allowance procedure
Fax
+49 3381 2163300Opening times
- Office hours
- Monday to Thursday: 08:00 to 17:00
- Friday: 08:00 to 15:00
Consultations are only possible by prior appointment.