Service Finder
Report employment of domestic help and other household-related services on a mini-job basis
Service Description
The household cheque procedure is a simplified registration and contribution procedure for social insurance for private households. You use the household check to register a domestic help on a mini-job basis. You can also use the household check to make changes to the employment relationship or to deregister.
Mini-jobs in private households are a special form of marginal employment. They are particularly subsidized by the state through low social security contributions, a flat-rate wage tax and a tax reduction.
With the household check, the employer reports the essential data on employment in the private household. On this basis, the mini-job center calculates the social security contributions, levies and taxes. It collects these contributions from your account every six months by direct debit.
The mini-job center takes over
- Registration for statutory accident insurance,
- Collection of accident insurance contributions,
- payment of flat-rate tax to the tax authorities.
Family members as domestic help:
- A close relative can also take on a mini-job with you as a domestic help, which you must register with the mini-job center. The employment contract must not be a sham. In addition, the job must not be a family-type job.
- A paid employment relationship between a married couple is generally not possible. This also applies to children who help in their parents' household as long as they live there and are cared for by their parents.
Half-yearly check:
- If you pay your domestic help a different amount each month instead of a constant fixed amount, you would legally have to submit a new household check each time.
- You can use a half-yearly check to relieve yourself of this bureaucratic obligation. The form covers a period of half a calendar year. You simply enter the relevant months and certify the changing earnings.
- If you already indicate on the normal household check when you register that the pay you receive fluctuates each month, you will automatically receive a half-year check from the Minijob-Zentrale.
Change check:
- With the change check, you inform the Minijob-Zentrale if, for example, the amount of your domestic help's earnings, your bank details or a contact address has changed.
Notifications and certificates:
- At the beginning and end of employment and at the end of the year, the Minijob-Zentrale reports the individual data of each employed person resulting from the household cheque procedure to the data office of the pension insurance institutions.
- The domestic help receives written notification of this. The mini-job center also transmits the data on the private household to the accident insurance fund.
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You will receive from the mini-job center:
- before the respective due date, a notification of the amount of contributions to be collected for the corresponding contribution period and
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after the end of a calendar year, a certificate for the tax office with the following details:
- the period for which pension insurance contributions were paid and
- the amount of wages paid in the previous year and the taxes due on them.
Budget check calculator:
- You can easily determine the amount of contributions to the mini-job center and the reduction in income tax with the household check calculator.
- In principle, the following applies: Since January 1, 2023, the employer's contributions to the Minijob Central Office have amounted to a maximum of 14.94% of gross pay for private households. This amounts to a maximum of EUR 80.38 per month (EUR 538.00 x 14.94 percent).
If the employee opts for full pension insurance, a proportion of their salary is also paid to the Minijob-Zentrale, up to a maximum of EUR 73.17 (EUR 538.00 x 13.6 percent) per month.
Process flow
You can register your domestic help online, in writing, by telephone, post or fax.
Online registration:
- Go to www.minijob-zentrale.de and complete the form online.
- Submit the form online.
- You will receive a confirmation.
- The Minijob-Zentrale will send you the SEPA direct debit mandate for signature and will automatically deduct the corresponding amount on the due dates.
Notification by post or fax:
- Go to www.minijob-zentrale.de and download the relevant form.
- Print out the form, fill it in, sign it and send it by post or fax to the Minijob-Zentrale.
- The mini-job center will automatically deduct the corresponding amount on the due dates.
Alternatively, you can register your domestic help with the mini-job center by telephone.
Registration via Minijob Manager:
- Once you have registered your domestic help, you will receive a company number.
- You can use this to register with the Minijob-Manager on the Minijob-Zentrale website.
- You can upload all future applications, certificates or notifications directly via the Minijob Manager.
Note: The pension insurance number for domestic help is issued by the German Statutory Pension Insurance. The number can be found on the domestic help's social security card. If this is not known, enter the employee's maiden name, date of birth, gender and place of birth in the household cheque. When you register a domestic help for the first time, you will receive a company number from the Minijob-Zentrale as the employer. This is also valid for all subsequent registrations and for further employment. You should keep the company number in a safe place.
Requirements
- You comply with the income threshold for marginal part-time employees (EUR 538.00 per month).
- You are a private household and
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it is household-related work that is normally carried out by members of the household:
- cooking
- cleaning,
- washing clothes,
- ironing,
- shopping,
- gardening,
- looking after children, senior citizens, sick people, people in need of care and people with disabilities.
- You do not use the household cheque to commission any tradesmen's work such as bricklaying or roofing work.
Which documents are required?
- Budget check
What are the fees?
There are no costs.
What deadlines do I have to pay attention to?
Due dates for households:
- July 31 for the first half of the year and
- on January 31 for the previous second half-year.
Half-yearly check due to monthly fluctuations in earnings:
- by June 30 for the first half of the year and
- by December 31 for the second half of the year.
Processing duration
Processing Time: 2 - 4 Weeks
Legal basis
Applications / forms
- Objection
Further information on how to lodge an objection can be found in the notification.
What else should I know?
The following information is available:
If you do not report the employment to the mini-job center, this is an administrative offense and can be punished with a fine of up to EUR 5,000.
You can use the contact form to send your message and attachments via secure data transmission. This protects you from unauthorized access.
Further Information
- Information on mini-jobs in private households on the Minijob-Zentrale website
- Household job exchange for employment in private households (free service of the Minijob-Zentrale)
- Household check calculator on the website of the Minijob-Zentrale
- Employment contract for marginally paid employees in private households
Author
Deutsche Rentenversicherung Knappschaft-Bahn-See (DRV/KBS) - Minijob-Zentrale
Forwarding service: Deep link to the original portal
The text was automatically translated based on the German content.
Technically approved by
Federal Ministry of Labor and Social Affairs (BMAS)
Professionally released on
18.04.2024
Source: Zuständigkeitsfinder Thüringen (Linie6PLus)
Start your request directly online:
Competent Authority
Deutsche Rentenversicherung Knappschaft-Bahn-See (DRV KBS) - Minijob-Zentrale
Postal address
45127 Essen, Stadt
Opening times
Telephone hours Service telephone:
Monday 0:00 - 24:00
Tuesday 0:00 - 24:00
Wednesday 0:00 - 24:00
Thursday 0:00 - 24:00
Friday 0:00 - 24:00
Saturday 0:00 - 24:00
Sunday 0:00 - 24:00
The following times are recommended for special questions:
Monday 7:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m.
Tuesday 7:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m.
Wednesday 7:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m.
Thursday 7:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m.
Friday 7:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m.