Pay tax on sparkling wine and intermediate products

Service Description

The German customs administration levies excise duty on sparkling wine and intermediate products. The customs administration is responsible for levying tax on sparkling wine and intermediate products.

Sparkling wine

Sparkling wines are fermented beverages,

  • in bottles with a sparkling wine stopper secured by a special holding device, or are beverages
  • which, at + 20 degrees Celsius, have an excess pressure of 3 bar or more due to dissolved carbon dioxide, or are beverages
  • which, depending on their alcohol content and composition, are classifiable under heading 2204, 2205 or 2206 of the Combined Nomenclature (CN) - the European Union's list of goods, eight-digit product codes.

The alcohol content must be more than 1.2 percent by volume and may not exceed 15 percent by volume. In the range of 13 to 15 percent by volume, the alcohol present must also have been produced exclusively by fermentation. Examples of sparkling wines are champagne, prosecco or sparkling wine.

Intermediate products

Intermediate products are also fermented products to which distillation alcohol has been added. They must

  • have an alcohol content of more than 1.2 to 22 percent by volume,
  • must not be sparkling wine or wine or be taxed as beer and
  • must be classified like sparkling wine under headings 2204, 2205 or 2206 of the Combined Nomenclature.
  • Liqueur wines or aromatized wines, for example, are intermediate products.

The tax is incurred as soon as the sparkling wine or intermediate product is removed from or consumed in a so-called tax warehouse.

A tax warehouse is a place approved by the main customs office where the goods may be manufactured, processed, treated, stored, received or dispatched. In addition, tax is also payable if you import sparkling wine or intermediate products from a third country.

If you become liable to pay tax as a tax warehouse keeper, you must submit a tax declaration on an official form. In it, you calculate the tax amount yourself. The same applies if you take the goods into your business as a registered consignee.

Amount of tax on sparkling wine and intermediate products

The excise duty on sparkling wine and intermediate products is calculated according to the quantity of finished beverages, taking into account the respective alcohol content:

  • for sparkling wine up to 6% by volume, you must pay EUR 51.00 per hectoliter or EUR 0.38 for a 0.75-liter bottle
  • for sparkling wine from 6 percent by volume, you must pay EUR 136.00 per hectoliter or EUR 1.02 for a 0.75-liter bottle
  • for intermediate products up to 15% by volume, you must pay EUR 102.00 per hectoliter or EUR 0.76 for a 0.75-liter bottle
  • for intermediate products up to 15 percent by volume (for bottles with a sparkling wine stopper and special holding device or bottles with an excess pressure of 3 bar or more at +20 degrees Celsius due to dissolved carbon dioxide), you must pay EUR 136.00 per hectoliter or EUR 1.02 for a 0.75-liter bottle
  • for intermediate products from 15 percent by volume, you must pay EUR 153.00 per hectoliter or EUR 1.15 for a 0.75-liter bottle

Source: Zuständigkeitsfinder Thüringen (Linie6PLus)

Competent Authority

Generalzolldirektion (GZD), Zentrale Auskunft Zoll

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